Resources for
academics and university staff
Everything you need for each step
of your study abroad journey
Education research in UK universities requires a “significant uplift” as it is significantly lagging behind other sectors, a joint report by the British Academy and Royal Society has recommended.
While health research accounts for 1.7 per cent of all spending on public health in Britain, education research represents only 0.05 per cent of funds invested in education, explains the study published on 21 May.
Put differently, that means just £1 in every £2,000 spent on education goes on research, whereas the equivalent sum for £2,000 of health spending is £34.
Overall, universities receive about £55 million annually via the Research Excellence Framework to undertake education research, which, according to the report, was described by a sub-panel for REF 2021 as “a very small amount in the context of annual public spending on education”.
Education research received about £22.7 million in charity and industry donations in 2021-22, the paper adds, comparing this sum with the £1.4 billion received by health research from these sectors in the same year.
“The comparison made to health here is not to suggest that educational research spending should match that in the health sector in absolute terms, nor that one is necessarily more important than the other,” says the report, titled ‘Investing in a 21st century educational research system’
“But there is an argument that, as a vital public service, investment in education research should be in line with health research as a proportion of overall health spending,” it continues.
The policy briefing – the culmination of longstanding collaboration between the British Academy and the Royal Society – recommends that “government should increase funding for educational research, bringing it into line with other important public service research funding”.
It also calls on research funders to include more long-term research funding opportunities and support for underrepresented and emerging research themes to provide deeper insight into important questions and into the effectiveness of policy changes.
Noting a lack of longitudinal research, the report observes that two thirds of grants awarded by research councils between 2010 and 2020 were for less than three years.
Ulrike Tillmann, chair of the Royal Society’s education committee, said that “if the UK is to become a science superpower, we need to understand better the long-term effects of education”.
“We can no longer rely solely on short-term evaluation and learning gains – we need forward-thinking research that looks at the enduring impact of education on an individual’s lifelong growth to build a healthier education system that benefits us all,” she added.
jack.grove@timeshighereducation.com
Why register?
Or subscribe for unlimited access to:
Already registered or a current subscriber? Login
Our report suggests the discipline is struggling in the UK amid low funding and methodological clashes, say four academics
Analysis of 17,000 articles in the field finds lack of integration between different areas of study
Usha Goswami’s work has allowed educators ‘to arm themselves with scientific understanding’
Schedule reform refusal points to deeper problem, pioneer tells conference
Number of black principal investigators applying to UK research councils halves year-on-year
No projects are funded because nobody has the expertise to appraise them, letter claims
British Heart Foundation says cardiovascular disease research faces shortfall of more than £250 million to 2035
We should improve the system while we’re examining it, critics argue
Subscribe to Times Higher Education
As the voice of global higher education, THE is an invaluable daily resource. Subscribe today to receive unlimited news and analyses, commentary from the sharpest minds in international academia, our influential university rankings analysis and the latest insights from our World Summit series.

More Stories
Solving Crime Without Breaking Encryption
Community Snapshot—May
From Refugee to Digital Leader: How Justin Is Helping to Connect Rhino Camp